Healthy eating requires you to eat a number
of nutrients every day. In fact, there are 40 different nutrients you need to
ingest in order to keep your body healthy. That’s a lot of nutrients you need
to know about! Luckily, you can break down all of these nutrients into smaller
categories in order to keep them organized in your mind and make sure you get
all of the foods you need.
First and foremost, everyone needs water in
order to live a healthy life. Without water, we become dehydrated, and
eventually die. You lose water when you sweat and through daily bodily
functions, so water must be replenished. Drinking about 8 glasses a day is
recommended. Of course, water is found in food as well as in drinks, so you can
get your 8 glasses by eating foods like watermelon.
Of course, we need much more than water
every day to survive. Another group of nutrients we can’t do without is
proteins. Proteins are found in foods such as meat, eggs, and soy products.
They provide the amino acids needed to build muscle tissue as well as help make
some of the hormones in our bodies. Red blood cells and hair is also made from
protein.
Along with proteins, a body also needs
adequate amounts of fats and carbohydrates in order for us to have enough
energy during the day. Fats are primarily used for energy during intense
activity, like exercising, while carbohydrates are primarily used for energy
during less intense activities, like standing, sitting, and other movements.
Both the fats and the carbohydrates that we eat in a day can be stored for
later use as fat, so it is important to eat enough for energy, but also
important to regulate intake in order to stay slim and healthy. In the event
that you are not eating enough fats and carbohydrates, your body can also
provide itself with fuel from proteins.
Vitamins and minerals are also important
nutrients for our daily lives. We get these from fruits, vegetables, milk, and
most natural sources of food. Some of our foods, such as bread products, can
even be enriched so that we get more vitamins and minerals in our bodies. There
are dozens that you need to ingest regularly, such as iron, thiamine, vitamin
C, and vitamin D. If you are eating a healthy diet, you can most likely get
enough vitamins and minerals from your foods, but you can also take vitamin
supplements to make sure that you are getting the right amounts you need to
maintain body function. Supplements may also be available to help with other
nutrients as well, so if you are worried, talk to your doctor about how you can
be sure to be eating a healthy amount of nutrients.
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